Case 01

Selected work/Field forecast

Field forecast to 2029 with water limits

A three-scenario oil and water forecast across five central processing facilities, with transfer line, facility and disposal limits applied to every well and each well counted once.

Setting

Onshore oil field, Middle East

Basis

Operator engagement

Period

2026

Outcome

Objective met4 of 4 success criteria. Read the conclusion
IThe problem

The northern half of the field feeds five central processing facilities. Two transfer lines, rated at 40 and 50 thousand barrels a day of liquid, let wells move between them. Management wanted to know how much oil the network could sustain each year to 2029 under three cases: no transfers, transfers only, and transfers with optimisation.

The existing spreadsheets could not answer it. They added the 50 thousand barrel liquid capacity to an oil total, counted moved wells at both facilities, and used a planned commissioning date as the date the line was available. The field total did not reconcile.

IIWhat we did

We built the forecast workbook from the operator's allocation export at one reference date. Every well carried a home facility, a current facility, blended oil and water rates, and a decline. Each scenario was a set of dated switches: facility oil and water limits (200 and 220 thousand barrels a day at facility A from the second quarter of 2027, 207 and 117 at B, 70 and 37 at C, 245 oil at D from the fourth quarter of 2027), transfer line liquid capacities of 40 and 50 thousand barrels a day, and the dates new tankage and water routes were assumed available.

The allocation logic applied every limit at the same time: liquid on the transfer line, oil and water at the receiving facility, and disposal downstream. A well appeared once. The output separated gross oil moved, net oil gained, oil deferred, water displaced and extra water generated. A validation sheet checked conservation of oil, water and gas across every move, double counting, limit breaches, switch dates and zero or missing wells. The workbook, a methodology note, a report and a management presentation were issued together from one number ledger.

At three of four facilities the water limit sits below the oil limit

Receiving-facility planning capacities for oil and produced water, four central processing facilities, with the dates each capacity was assumed available.

Thousand barrels per day050100150200250CPF A200 oil220 water, from Q2 2027CPF B207 oil117 waterCPF C70 oil37 waterCPF D245 oil, oil from Q4 2027100 waterPlanning assumptions used in the September 2026 forecast exercise, anonymised. Not published or verified operating limits.
Figure 1. A transferred well brings its water with it. Where the water bar is shorter, the water limit binds first.

Source: forecast planning inputs, September 2026, operator withheld. Transfer lines between facilities assumed at 40 and 50 mbd liquid.

Figure 1 · Plan values, labelledIssued 18 October 2026 · Rev 0
IIIWhat it changed

Management had a range by facility and by year instead of one number. The forecast showed that the second transfer line moved the binding limit from the sending facility's oil capacity to the receiving facility's water capacity. The recommendation was to bring the water treatment and disposal schedule forward and not to add transfer capacity.

IVConclusion

Conclusion

The job was to give management a forecast to 2029 that reconciled and showed where the limit was. It did. The workbook closes to zero on conservation, each well is allocated once, and the three scenarios differ only by dated switches. The finding that water, not transfer capacity, binds at three of four facilities changed the order of the operator's project list.

Success criterionMetHow it was achieved
iOil, water and gas conserved across every transfer, checked to zero on the validation sheetMetAll four checks pass on the issued workbook; the validation sheet is part of the deliverable
iiEvery well allocated to one facility in every month of every scenarioMetHome and current facility carried on every well; the double-counting check on the validation sheet returns zero in every month of all three scenarios
iiiScenarios differ only by the declared switches, each with a date and a sourceMetSwitch register issued with a date and a source for each facility limit, line capacity and availability date; the three scenarios share one base case
ivThe binding limit at each facility readable by year without opening the modelMetScenario tables to 2029 name the binding limit at each facility for each year, with capacities labelled as planning inputs dated September 2026
VDeliverables and basis

Deliverables

  • Forecast workbook with scenario switches, decline and single-allocation logic
  • Validation sheet: conservation, double counting, limits and phase-in checks
  • Scenario tables to 2029 by facility: oil, water, gas
  • Methodology note, report and management presentation

Evidence note

Work done for the operator of an onshore field in the Middle East. The client, the field and the facilities are not named. Capacities are planning assumptions from the forecast exercise, dated September 2026, not published operating limits.

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