Case 03

Selected work/Train restart

Restarting a processing train in four phases

A plan to bring a train back to about 87 thousand barrels of oil a day and 35 thousand barrels of water, one well at a time, with checks between phases and a hold on any abnormal condition.

Setting

Onshore oil field, Middle East

Basis

Operator engagement

Period

2026

Outcome

Objective met4 of 4 success criteria. Read the conclusion
IThe problem

After a turnaround, a processing train had to be returned to service with all its wells. Opening them together risked slugging, carry-over to the tank vents and flare, unstable dehydrator interfaces and an emergency shutdown that would cost more days than a slow start. The weak natural flow wells needed nitrogen lift or flowback support before they would flow.

IIWhat we did

We grouped the wells into four phases by rate, water cut and lift. Planned oil increments were 21.7, 22.3, 22.1 and 20.5 thousand barrels a day. Planned water increments were 2.5, 4.2, 18.0 and 10.5 thousand barrels a day. Wells came on one at a time, about fifteen minutes apart, with the control room confirming inlet pressure, separator levels, tank levels and vents, dehydrator and desalter interface, and flare behaviour before the next well. Phase three carried half the water and was given the longest stabilisation window. The procedure set the condition that would hold the sequence and named the facility manager as the person who released it.

Phase three carries half the water

Planned oil and water increments for a four-phase train restart. Wells brought on one at a time, about fifteen minutes apart.

Thousand barrels per day, planned increment per phase051015202521.72.5Phase one22.34.2Phase two22.118.0Phase three20.510.5Phase fourOil, total 86.6Water, total 35.2
Figure 1. Plan values, not measured production. Phase three brought 18 of the 35 thousand barrels of water, so it got the longest stabilisation window.

Source: train restart plan, 2026, operator withheld.

Figure 1 · Plan values, labelledIssued 18 October 2026 · Rev 0
IIIWhat it changed

The train was restarted in sequence to the plan. The control room had a number to check against at each step and management could see where the water would arrive and when.

IVConclusion

Conclusion

The objective was to return the train to about 87 thousand barrels of oil a day without an emergency shutdown during the restart. It was achieved. The four phases ran in sequence, each held until pressure, levels, interface and flare were stable, and the rates were confirmed from the allocation export afterwards. The operator kept the procedure as its template.

Success criterionMetHow it was achieved
iTrain returned to service with no emergency shutdown during the restartMetRestart completed phase by phase without a trip
iiEach phase stable on pressure, levels, interface and flare before the next beganMetPhase checklists completed and signed at each step
iiiOil and water back to the planned 86.6 and 35.2 thousand barrels a dayMetPost-restart rates confirmed from the allocation export against the planned 86.6 and 35.2 thousand barrels a day
ivPlan values and actual rates kept separate in reportingMetRestart report carries plan values and allocated actuals in separate columns; no plan figure reported as an actual
VDeliverables and basis

Deliverables

  • Four-phase restart procedure with well sequence and timing
  • Phase checklists: pressure, levels, vents, treatment, flare
  • Stop criteria and approval points
  • Management summary with plan values labelled

Evidence note

Work done for the operator of an onshore field in the Middle East. Plan values are from the restart document. Actual rates are in the operator's records and are not quoted here. Operator and facility not named.

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